Amashanyarazi ya plastike nuburyo bukoreshwa

Amashanyarazi ya plastiki ni tekinoroji ikoresha icyuma gipima hejuru ya plastiki idakora. Ihuza ibyiza byoroheje byo kubumbabumbwa bya pulasitike hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gushushanya no gukora. Hasi ni incamake irambuye yimikorere yimikorere hamwe nibisanzwe bikoreshwa:

I. Inzira zitemba

1. Kwitegura

Kugabanuka: Kuraho amavuta numwanda hejuru ya plastike.

● Gutera: Koresha imiti ya chimique (nka acide chromic na acide sulfurike) kugirango ikomere hejuru, byongerera imbaraga icyuma.

Sensisisation: Shyira ibice byiza byicyuma (urugero, palladium) hejuru ya plastike kugirango bitange ibibanza bikora kumashanyarazi nyuma.

2. Amashanyarazi adafite amashanyarazi

Igikoresho cyo kugabanya gikoreshwa muburyo bwo kubika icyuma cyoroshye (gikunze kuba umuringa) hejuru ya plastiki, kigaha amashanyarazi.

3. Amashanyarazi

Parts Ibice bya pulasitike bifite urwego rwambere rwitwara bishyirwa mubwogero bwa electrolytike, aho ibyuma nkumuringa, nikel, cyangwa chromium bishyirwa mubyifuzo byifuzwa no gukora.

4. Nyuma yo kuvurwa

● Isuku, yumisha, kandi ushyireho imyenda ikingira nibiba ngombwa, kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwicyuma.

Ⅱ. Imirima

Amashanyarazi ya plastike akoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinshi, harimo ariko ntibigarukira gusa:

1.Inganda zikoresha amamodoka: Imbere ninyuma nkibikoresho, imbaho ​​zumuryango, hamwe na grilles, byongera isura nigihe kirekire.

2.Electronics: Casings za terefone zigendanwa, mudasobwa, nibindi bikoresho, bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo gukingira amashanyarazi.

3.Ibikoresho byo munzu: Igenzura ryibikoresho nibice byo gushushanya kuri firigo, imashini imesa, nibindi byinshi.

4.Ibikoresho bishushanya kandi byerekana imyambarire: Kwigana imitako yicyuma, amakadiri, indobo, nibindi bisa.

5.Ijuru: Ibice byoroheje byubatswe hamwe no kunanirwa kwangirika kwangirika.

6.Ibikoresho byubuvuzi: Ibice bisaba imiterere yihariye yubuso nko gutwara, ingaruka za antibacterial, cyangwa kuvura anti-reaction.

Ⅲ. Ibyiza n'ibibazo

1.Ibyiza: amashanyarazi ya plastike agabanya uburemere bwibicuruzwa muri rusange mugihe utanga ibice bya pulasitike isura yicyuma hamwe nibintu bimwe na bimwe byicyuma, nkumuyoboro, kurwanya ruswa, no kwihanganira kwambara.

2.Ibibazo: Inzira iragoye kandi ihenze, hamwe nibidukikije byangiza imiti yangiza.

Hamwe nogutezimbere ibikoresho bishya nibisabwa mubidukikije, tekinoroji ya elegitoroniki ya elegitoronike ikomeza gutera imbere - nka plaque itagira cyanide hamwe no guhitamo icyuma - itanga ibisubizo byiza kandi byangiza ibidukikije.