Amashanyarazi ni inzira ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, zirimo imodoka, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, no gukora imitako. Harimo no gushira icyuma cyoroshye cyane kuri substrate ukoresheje amashanyarazi. Iyi nzira ntabwo yongera gusa isura ya substrate ahubwo inatanga inyungu zakazi nko kurwanya ruswa no kunoza imikorere. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibikorwa bya electroplating, buri kimwe nibiranga byihariye nibisabwa. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasesengura ubwoko butandukanye bwibikorwa bya electroplating nuburyo bukoreshwa.
1. Amashanyarazi adafite amashanyarazi
Amashanyarazi adafite amashanyarazi, azwi kandi nka autocatalytic plate, ni ubwoko bwa electroplating process idasaba ingufu zituruka hanze. Ahubwo, ishingiye kumiti yimiti kugirango ishyire icyuma kuri substrate. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gutwikira ibikoresho bitayobora nka plastiki nubutaka. Amashanyarazi adafite amashanyarazi atanga uburebure bumwe hamwe no gufatana neza, bigatuma bikenerwa mubisabwa aho bisabwa neza kandi bihamye.
2
Isahani ya barriel ni ubwoko bwa electroplating process ikoreshwa kubice bito, byakozwe cyane nka screw, nuts, na bolts. Muri ubu buryo, ibice bigomba gushyirwaho bishyirwa mukibindi kizunguruka hamwe nigisubizo cyo gufata. Mugihe ingunguru izunguruka, ibice bihura nigisubizo, byemerera isahani imwe. Isahani ya barrale nuburyo buhendutse kandi bunoze bwo guhunika uduce twinshi duto, bigatuma biba byiza inganda zisaba umusaruro mwinshi.
3. Gufata ibyuma
Isahani ya rack ni ubwoko bwa electroplating process ikwiranye nibice binini cyangwa bidafite imiterere idashobora gushyirwaho muri barriel. Muri ubu buryo, ibice byashyizwe kumurongo hanyuma bigashyirwa mubisubizo. Ibice noneho bihuzwa nimbaraga zituruka hanze, hanyuma amashanyarazi atangira. Isahani ya rack ituma igenzura neza kubyimbye kandi ikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda nko mu kirere, mu modoka, no kuri elegitoroniki, aho ibice bigoye bisaba urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwihitiramo.
4. Amashanyarazi
Isahani ya pulse ninzira yihariye ya electroplating ikubiyemo gukoresha ikoreshwa rya pulsed aho kuba umuyaga uhoraho. Ubu buryo butanga inyungu nyinshi, zirimo kunoza isahani, kugabanya hydrogène, hamwe no kuzamura umutungo wabikijwe. Isahani ya pulse isanzwe ikoreshwa mubisabwa aho hasabwa kubikwa neza kandi imbaraga nyinshi cyane, nko mubikorwa bya mikorobe, ibyuma byandika byacapwe, nibice byuzuye.
5. Brush
Isahani yohanagura, izwi kandi nko guhitamo icyuma, ni uburyo bworoshye bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi butuma ibyapa byegereye ahantu runaka igice. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa kenshi mugusana ahabigenewe, kugarura ibice byashaje cyangwa byangiritse, hamwe no guhitamo ibice bitarinze gukenera kwibizwa mumazi. Isahani yohanagura itanga ibintu byoroshye kandi byuzuye, bigatuma iba tekinike yingirakamaro mu nganda nko mu kirere, mu nyanja, no kubyara ingufu, aho kubungabunga no gusana ibice bikomeye ari ngombwa.
6. Gukomeza gushiraho
Isahani ikomeza ni inzira yihuta ya electroplating inzira ikoreshwa mugukomeza kubyara umurongo wa plaque cyangwa insinga. Ubu buryo busanzwe bukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, umuhuza, hamwe nudushusho twiza. Isahani ikomeza itanga umusaruro mwinshi kandi ikora neza, bigatuma ihitamo neza inganda zisaba ubwinshi bwibikoresho byashizweho.
Mu gusoza, amashanyarazi ni inzira zinyuranye hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha mu nganda zitandukanye. Ubwoko butandukanye bwibikorwa bya electroplating butanga inyungu zidasanzwe kandi byatoranijwe hashingiwe kubisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu. Byaba ari ukongera isura yibicuruzwa byabaguzi, kunoza imikorere yinganda, cyangwa gutanga uburinzi bwangirika kubice bikomeye, amashanyarazi afite uruhare runini mubikorwa bigezweho. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwibikorwa bya electroplating hamwe nibisabwa ni ngombwa kugirango ugere ku bisubizo byifuzwa kandi uhuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byinganda zitandukanye.
T: Gukoresha amashanyarazi: Gusobanukirwa Ubwoko na Porogaramu
D: Gukoresha amashanyarazi ni inzira ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, zirimo imodoka, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, no gukora imitako. Harimo no gushira icyuma cyoroshye cyane kuri substrate ukoresheje amashanyarazi.
K: Amashanyarazi
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-02-2024
