Imikorere no kwizerwa bya moteri yindege ningirakamaro kumutekano windege, bigatuma moteri igerageza igice cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora indege. Amashanyarazi ya DC afite uruhare runini mugupima moteri yindege atanga ingufu zamashanyarazi zihamye kugirango ashyigikire imikorere yibikoresho bitandukanye byo gupima na sensor.
Amahame remezo yo gutanga amashanyarazi ya DC
Amashanyarazi ya DC ni igikoresho gihinduranya amashanyarazi (AC) mumashanyarazi ataziguye (DC). Irabigeraho binyuze mugukosora, kuyungurura, hamwe na voltage yo kugenzura, guhindura AC yinjira mubisabwa DC bisabwa. Amashanyarazi ya DC arashobora gutanga voltage zitandukanye nibisohoka kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa bitandukanye.
DC Amashanyarazi akoreshwa mugupima moteri yindege
Amashanyarazi ya DC yagenewe kugerageza moteri yindege arangwa nubwizerwe buhanitse, bwuzuye, kandi butajegajega, bigenewe ibidukikije byo kugerageza indege. Ibikurikira nubwoko busanzwe bwibikoresho bya DC bikoreshwa mugupima moteri yindege nibisabwa:
Byinshi-Byuzuye Guhindura Amashanyarazi DC
Intego nibiranga: Amashanyarazi menshi-yuzuye arashobora gutanga ingufu za DC zitanga voltage nukuri nibisohoka, bikwiranye no kugerageza imishinga ifite voltage ikomeye nibisabwa muri iki gihe. Ibikoresho bitanga ingufu mubisanzwe bikubiyemo ibintu byinshi byo kurinda nka voltage zirenze urugero, hejuru yumuriro, hamwe n’umuzunguruko mugufi kugira ngo umutekano n'umutekano bigerweho.
Porogaramu: Impinduka zidasanzwe zishobora guhindurwa DC zikoreshwa mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mugukurikirana sensor, kugenzura sisitemu yo kugenzura, no gusuzuma imikorere ya elegitoroniki.
Amashanyarazi menshi DC Amashanyarazi
Intego n'ibiranga: Amashanyarazi menshi ya DC atanga amashanyarazi menshi hamwe n’ibisohoka binini bigezweho, bikwiranye no kugerageza imishinga isaba ingufu z'amashanyarazi zikomeye. Ibikoresho bitanga ingufu mubisanzwe biragaragaza imbaraga zingirakamaro hamwe nubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe kugirango bikore ibikorwa birebire biremereye.
Porogaramu: Amashanyarazi menshi ya DC akoreshwa mukwigana moteri yatangije, gukora ibizamini byumutwaro, no gusuzuma imikorere ya moteri, nibindi.
Ibikoresho bigendanwa DC
Intego n'ibiranga: Ibikoresho bitwara DC bigendanwa byakozwe muburyo bworoshye bwo gutwara ibintu kandi birakwiriye kwipimisha umurima no gukoresha laboratoire by'agateganyo. Ibikoresho bitanga ingufu akenshi biranga bateri zubatswe cyangwa ubushobozi bwo kwishyurwa kugirango harebwe imikorere isanzwe mubidukikije bidafite isoko.
Porogaramu: Ibikoresho bitwara amashanyarazi bigendanwa bikoreshwa mugupimisha kurubuga, gusuzuma amakosa, gusana byihutirwa, nibindi bikorwa bigendanwa.
Porogaramu ya DC Amashanyarazi mugupima moteri yindege
Ikizamini cyo Gutangiza Moteri: DC itanga amashanyarazi yigana uburyo bwo gutangiza moteri mugutanga ingufu zikenewe zo gutangira hamwe nubu. Muguhindura amashanyarazi yatanzwe, imikorere ya moteri nibisubizo mubihe bitandukanye byo gutangira birashobora gusuzumwa, nibyingenzi mugusuzuma kwizerwa no gutunganya ibishushanyo bya moteri.
Ikizamini cya Sensor na Control Sisitemu: moteri yindege igezweho yishingikiriza kuri sensor zitandukanye hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura kugirango ikore neza. Amashanyarazi ya DC atanga imbaraga zihoraho zogukoresha kuri sensor na sisitemu yo kugenzura, ikareba neza kandi itajegajega mubikorwa bitandukanye. Mugereranya voltage zitandukanye nuburyo bugezweho, imikorere ya sensor na sisitemu yo kugenzura irashobora gusuzumwa.
Kwipimisha Sisitemu na Moteri: Moteri yindege mubusanzwe ifite moteri zitandukanye hamwe na sisitemu yingufu, nka moteri ya pompe na moteri ya hydraulic. Amashanyarazi ya DC akoreshwa mugupima imikorere ya moteri na sisitemu yingufu, kwemeza kwizerwa no gukora neza mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Ikoreshwa rya elegitoroniki hamwe no gupima umuzenguruko: moteri yindege ikubiyemo ibice byinshi bya elegitoroniki hamwe nizunguruka, nka modules yo kugenzura hamwe nimbaraga zongera ingufu. Amashanyarazi ya DC akoreshwa mugupima ibyo bikoresho bya elegitoroniki nu muzunguruko, gusuzuma imikorere yabyo nigihe kirekire mumashanyarazi atandukanye hamwe nuburyo bugezweho.
Ibyiza bya DC Amashanyarazi mugupima moteri yindege
Igihagararo gihamye kandi gisobanutse: DC itanga amashanyarazi itanga imbaraga zihamye hamwe nibisohoka, byemeza neza kandi byizewe byamakuru yikizamini.
Ibiranga byinshi byo kurinda: DC itanga amashanyarazi mubisanzwe harimo kurinda amashanyarazi arenze urugero, kurenza urugero, imiyoboro ngufi, nandi makosa, kurinda umutekano wibikoresho bipima nibigize.
Guhindura: Ibisohoka voltage hamwe nubu amashanyarazi ya DC arashobora guhinduka kugirango ahuze ibisabwa bitandukanye byo kwipimisha, atanga ibintu byoroshye.
Guhindura Ingufu Zingirakamaro: Ubushobozi buhanitse bwo guhindura ingufu za DC zitanga ingufu bigabanya gutakaza ingufu, byongera ubushobozi bwo gupima.
Icyerekezo kizaza
Mugihe ikoranabuhanga ryindege rigenda ritera imbere, icyifuzo cyibikoresho bya DC byo gupima moteri yindege bikomeje kwiyongera. Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza rishobora kwibanda kuri:
Ikoranabuhanga ryubwenge: Kwinjiza tekinoroji yo kugenzura no kugenzura ikoranabuhanga ryipimisha ryikora no kugenzura kure, kunoza imikorere yikizamini n'umutekano.
Ubucucike Bwinshi: Kongera ingufu z'amashanyarazi ya DC ukoresheje ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibikoresho bishya, kugabanya ibikoresho n'uburemere.
Kuramba kw'ibidukikije: Kwemeza tekinoroji yo guhindura ingufu kugirango igabanye gukoresha ingufu, ihuze n'ibidukikije bibisi.
Mu gusoza, amashanyarazi ya DC afite uruhare runini mugukora indege no kuyitunganya atanga umusingi wibisobanuro bihamye, bihamye, kandi bihindagurika mugusuzuma imikorere nubwizerwe bwa moteri yindege. Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga, amashanyarazi ya DC yiteguye kugira uruhare runini mugupima indege, ashyigikira iterambere rihoraho ryinganda zo mu kirere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-12-2024
